MCQ practice · SSC Higher Mathematics Board questions · Chapter 6: Inequality
If a > b and c < 0, which of the following is correct?
- i. ac < bc
- ii. ac > bc
- iii. a/c < b/c
Think it through first, then pick an option.
- a i and ii
- b i and iii
- c ii and iii
- d i, ii and iii
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: b i and iii
Checking the statements: i is true: multiplying by the negative c reverses the direction; ii is false: multiplying reverses the direction, giving ac < bc; iii is true: dividing by the negative c also reverses the direction.
Why the other options are wrong
- a i and ii: ii is not true: multiplying reverses the direction, giving ac < bc; iii is true but is left out of this option: dividing by the negative c also reverses the direction. The correct option is i and iii.
- c ii and iii: ii is not true: multiplying reverses the direction, giving ac < bc; i is true but is left out of this option: multiplying by the negative c reverses the direction. The correct option is i and iii.
- d i, ii and iii: ii is not true: multiplying reverses the direction, giving ac < bc. The correct option is i and iii.
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