MCQ practice · SSC Physics Board questions · Chapter 13: Radioactivity and Electronics
In uranium-235:
- i. there are 92 protons
- ii. there are 143 neutrons
- iii. the atomic number is 92
Think it through first, then pick an option.
- a i and ii
- b i and iii
- c ii and iii
- d i, ii and iii
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: d i, ii and iii
i, ii and iii: protons 92 (the atomic number is 92 too), and neutrons 235 − 92 = 143, so all three are true.
Why the other options are wrong
- a i and ii: i and ii: both are true, but iii is true too, because the atomic number is the number of protons and the book gives the atomic number of uranium as 92.
- b i and iii: i and iii: both are true, but ii is true too: the number of neutrons = 235 − 92 = 143.
- c ii and iii: ii and iii: both are true, but i is true too: an atomic number of 92 means 92 protons in the nucleus.
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