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MCQ practice · SSC Physics Board questions · Chapter 6: Effects of Heat on Matter

Cumilla Board 2024

Which is the unit of specific heat?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a Jkg⁻²K⁻¹
  2. b Jkg⁻¹K⁻²
  3. c Jkg⁻²K⁻¹
  4. d Jkg⁻¹K⁻¹
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: d Jkg⁻¹K⁻¹

Specific heat = Q/(mΔT), so its unit is J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a Jkg⁻²K⁻¹: The kg⁻² is wrong; specific heat = Q/(mΔT), so the mass sits in the denominator to the first power only: kg⁻¹.
  • b Jkg⁻¹K⁻²: The kg⁻¹ is right but the power of temperature is wrong; ΔT divides once, so K⁻¹.
  • c Jkg⁻²K⁻¹: Same as option a (the paper prints the two alike), and wrong for the same reason: the mass power is kg⁻¹, not kg⁻².