MCQ practice · SSC Physics Board questions · Chapter 4: Work, Power and Energy
In the case of uranium-
- i. its amount in nature is 0.7%
- ii. it has 143 protons and 92 neutrons
- iii. it has 92 protons and 143 neutrons
Think it through first, then pick an option.
- a i and ii
- b ii and iii
- c i and iii
- d i, ii and iii
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: c i and iii
i true: Only 0.7% of natural uranium is uranium 235. ii false: Uranium 235 has 92 protons, not 143; the protons and neutrons are swapped. iii true: 92 protons and 143 neutrons (235 − 92 = 143), as in the book.
Why the other options are wrong
- a i and ii: This is not the answer; the right combination is i and iii. i true: Only 0.7% of natural uranium is uranium 235. ii false: Uranium 235 has 92 protons, not 143; the protons and neutrons are swapped. iii true: 92 protons and 143 neutrons (235 − 92 = 143), as in the book.
- b ii and iii: This is not the answer; the right combination is i and iii. i true: Only 0.7% of natural uranium is uranium 235. ii false: Uranium 235 has 92 protons, not 143; the protons and neutrons are swapped. iii true: 92 protons and 143 neutrons (235 − 92 = 143), as in the book.
- d i, ii and iii: This is not the answer; the right combination is i and iii. i true: Only 0.7% of natural uranium is uranium 235. ii false: Uranium 235 has 92 protons, not 143; the protons and neutrons are swapped. iii true: 92 protons and 143 neutrons (235 − 92 = 143), as in the book.
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