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MCQ practice · SSC Physics Board questions · Chapter 2: Motion

Mymensingh Board 2022

Which of the following is a scalar quantity?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a Force
  2. b Acceleration
  3. c Energy
  4. d Electric field intensity
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: c Energy

Energy is a scalar: it has a magnitude and no direction. Like work, power and heat, it is a scalar.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a Force: Force is a vector, the book's example: a direction must be given with the magnitude.
  • b Acceleration: The book calls acceleration a vector quantity, because a change of velocity involves both magnitude and direction.
  • d Electric field intensity: Electric field intensity has a definite direction, so it is a vector quantity.

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