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MCQ practice · SSC General Mathematics Board questions · Chapter 4: Exponents and Logarithms

Sylhet Board 2025

If p > 0, q > 0 and p ≠ 1, q ≠ 1: Which of the following is correct?

  1. i. −p⁰ = 1
  2. ii. logₚ q × log_q p = 1
  3. iii. logₚ(∛p · √p) = 5/6

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a i and ii
  2. b i and iii
  3. c ii and iii
  4. d i, ii and iii
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: c ii and iii

ii is true: logₚ q × log_q p = 1; iii is true: the index is 1/3 + 1/2 = 5/6; i is false.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a i and ii: i is false: −p⁰ = −1, not 1; ii is true (Corollary 1), so this pairing is wrong.
  • b i and iii: i is false because −p⁰ = −1; the two true statements are ii and iii.
  • d i, ii and iii: i is false: −p⁰ = −1, so all three cannot be true.