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MCQ practice · SSC Higher Mathematics Board questions · Chapter 10: Binomial Expansion

Cumilla Board 2023

In ascending powers of x, if the 2nd term of the expansion is 72, what is x?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a 3
  2. b 4
  3. c 5
  4. d 6
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: d 6

in ascending powers of (2x + 1)⁶ the 2nd term is (6 1)(2x) = 12x = 72, so x = 6, so this is the value.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a 3: x = 3 gives 12x = 36, not 72. The right answer is 6.
  • b 4: x = 4 gives 12x = 48, not 72. The right answer is 6.
  • c 5: x = 5 gives 12x = 60, not 72. The right answer is 6.