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MCQ practice · SSC Higher Mathematics Board questions · Chapter 7: Infinite Series

Jashore Board 2024

If x = 1, what is the sum to infinity of the series?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a 1/3
  2. b 1/2
  3. c 3/2
  4. d 2
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: b 1/2

For x = 1, a = r = 1/3; S∞ = (1/3)/(2/3) = 1/2, which matches 1/(2x).

Why the other options are wrong

  • a 1/3: 1/3 is the first term; S∞ = (1/3)/(1 − 1/3).
  • c 3/2: 3/2 is 1/(1 − 1/3), taking a = 1; here a = 1/3.
  • d 2: 2 is the reciprocal of the right value 1/2.