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MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 11: Mineral Resources: Fossils

Sylhet Board 2024

In CaC₂ + 2H₂O → [X] + Ca(OH)₂, compound 'X' is:

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a C₂H₂
  2. b C₂H₄
  3. c CaO
  4. d CaCO₃
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: a C₂H₂

Water on calcium carbide gives ethyne (C₂H₂) and Ca(OH)₂.

Why the other options are wrong

  • b C₂H₄: C₂H₄ is ethene; CaC₂ gives the triple-bonded ethyne, C₂H₂.
  • c CaO: The calcium ends up in Ca(OH)₂, not CaO; X is C₂H₂.
  • d CaCO₃: No CaCO₃ forms; the two carbons go into ethyne, C₂H₂.