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MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 11: Mineral Resources: Fossils

Cumilla Board 2022

When compound D is oxidised, the functional group of the first compound formed is:

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a − OH
  2. b > C = C <
  3. c − CHO
  4. d − COOH
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: c − CHO

D is propanol (from aqueous NaOH); oxidation first gives propanal, with -CHO.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a − OH: -OH is D's own group (propanol); oxidation first gives an aldehyde, -CHO.
  • b > C = C <: >C=C< is the alkene group; oxidising an alcohol first gives -CHO.
  • d − COOH: -COOH comes from the second oxidation; the first gives -CHO.