MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 10: Mineral Resources: Metals and Non-metals
Which is the formula of rust?
Think it through first, then pick an option.
- a FeO.3H₂O
- b Fe₂O₃.H₂O
- c Fe₂O₃.2H₂O
- d Fe₂O₃.nH₂O
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: d Fe₂O₃.nH₂O
Rust is hydrated ferric oxide, Fe₂O₃.nH₂O.
Why the other options are wrong
- a FeO.3H₂O: FeO is ferrous oxide; rust is ferric oxide, Fe₂O₃.nH₂O.
- b Fe₂O₃.H₂O: The book writes the number of water molecules as n, not a fixed 1: Fe₂O₃.nH₂O.
- c Fe₂O₃.2H₂O: The number of water molecules is not fixed, so it is n: Fe₂O₃.nH₂O.
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