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MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 6: Concept of Mole and Chemical Counting

Dhaka Board 2023

How many atoms are there in the phosphate compound of calcium?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a 6
  2. b 11
  3. c 13
  4. d 18
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: c 13

Ca₃(PO₄)₂: 3 Ca, 2 P and 8 O, 3 + 2 + 8 = 13 atoms in all.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a 6: 6 matches no count here; the O atoms alone are 8. The total is 3 + 2 + 8 = 13.
  • b 11: 11 is 3 Ca plus 8 O with the 2 P left out; 3 + 2 + 8 = 13.
  • d 18: 18 is too many; the 2 outside the bracket gives 2 × (1 + 4) = 10, plus 3 Ca, 13 in all.

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