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MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 5: Chemical Bond

Sylhet Board 2021

In which of these compounds is the van der Waals force the weakest?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a Carbon dioxide
  2. b Ethanol
  3. c Naphthalene
  4. d Liquid ammonia
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: a Carbon dioxide

Correct. CO₂ is a gas, and between gaseous covalent molecules the force is hardly there.

Why the other options are wrong

  • b Ethanol: Ethanol is a liquid, so some force acts between its molecules.
  • c Naphthalene: Naphthalene is a solid, so the force is larger.
  • d Liquid ammonia: Liquid ammonia has the force between its molecules, more than a gas.

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