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MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 5: Chemical Bond

Cumilla Board 2024

When it forms an ion, potassium reaches the configuration of which element?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a Ar
  2. b Cr
  3. c Kr
  4. d Sr
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: a Ar

K (2, 8, 8, 1) gives one electron to become K⁺ (2, 8, 8), like argon.

Why the other options are wrong

  • b Cr: Cr is not an inert gas; ions reach inert-gas configurations.
  • c Kr: Kr has 36 electrons; K⁺ has only 18. The answer the book supports is Ar.
  • d Sr: Sr is not an inert gas; K⁺ is like argon.