MCQ practice · SSC Chemistry Board questions · Chapter 3: Structure of Matter
What is the actual mass of a neutron?
Think it through first, then pick an option.
- a 9.11 × 10⁻²⁸ g
- b 1.675 × 10⁻²⁴ g
- c 1.673 × 10⁻²⁴ g
- d 1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ g
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: b 1.675 × 10⁻²⁴ g
By the EV table the neutron's mass is 1.675 × 10⁻²⁴ g, slightly more than the proton's.
Why the other options are wrong
- a 9.11 × 10⁻²⁸ g: This is the electron's mass; the neutron's is 1.675 × 10⁻²⁴ g.
- c 1.673 × 10⁻²⁴ g: This is the proton's mass; the neutron is slightly heavier, 1.675 × 10⁻²⁴ g.
- d 1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ g: 1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ is the size of the charge in coulombs, not a mass; the neutron's mass is 1.675 × 10⁻²⁴ g.
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