Chirkut.বাংলা

MCQ practice · SSC Bangladesh and Global Studies Board questions · Chapter 4: The Topography and the Climate of Bangladesh

Cumilla Board 2024

Why does the earth's surface contract and fold because of an earthquake?

Think it through first, then pick an option.

  1. a Because of horizontal upward pressure
  2. b Because of horizontal side-pressure
  3. c Because of vertical side-pressure
  4. d Because of vertical upward pressure
Answer and explanation

Correct answer: b Because of horizontal side-pressure

The book says horizontal side-pressure in the shaking makes the surface contract and fold.

Why the other options are wrong

  • a Because of horizontal upward pressure: In the book folds come from horizontal side-pressure, not upward pressure.
  • c Because of vertical side-pressure: The book says horizontal side-pressure. The answer is: Because of horizontal side-pressure.
  • d Because of vertical upward pressure: The book says horizontal side-pressure. The answer is: Because of horizontal side-pressure.